SINLetter - September 2006
Note: This edition was sent
out later than usual because I was on vacation during the Labor
Day weekend. I mentioned the delay in this
SINLetter blog post. The monthly performance and "since inception"
numbers are based on close of market on August 31st, 2006. The portfolio
at the end of this investment newsletter is based on close of market
on September 1st, 2006 as I make portfolio adjustments based on
the last trading day before this newsletter is sent out. The difference
in the overall model portfolio between these two days was 0.01%.
Welcome to edition 14 of the Suria
Investment Newsletter (SINLetter), a free monthly newsletter that
highlights two publicly traded companies. The objective of this
newsletter is to provide you with unbiased initial research and
basic facts about individual stocks so that you can then research
them further before deciding to add them to your portfolio or not.
For those of you who are reading this and are not already subscribed,
you can subscribe by going to www.sinletter.com/subscribe.aspx
and you will start receiving this newsletter from next month. I
have provided relevant links throughout this newsletter, but if
you have any questions or comments, feel free to write to me.
New Developments: Based on
the record number of subscribers in August, it certainly appears
that many of you are spreading the word about SINLetter. A
mention on TheStreet.com also helped. A couple of months ago,
I was asked by a subscriber if I plan to start covering mutual funds
and Exchange
Traded Funds (ETFs) in the future. In addition to contributing
content to SeekingAlpha, I have now started
writing about ETFs for ETFtrends.com,
a website that has been mentioned in the Wall Street Journal, BusinessWeek
and Barron's. ETFtrends.com is an excellent source for daily updates
about ETFs and my posts on ETFtrends will be republished on the
SINLetter
blog under the ETF category. Did I mention that you could easily
spread the word about SINLetter through the Tell-A-Friend
page on SINLetter.com?
We have also created a new page on
SINLetter called Dogs
Of The Dow that automatically computes the returns of the 2006
Dogs of the Dow every time you visit the page. The Dogs
of the Dow theory was used in the January 2006 edition of SINLetter
to pick Pfizer (PFE).
From this
article on MarketWatch.com, it appears that Pfizer is still
a favorite amongst newsletter editors.
Portfolio Performance:
The SINLetter
model portfolio outperformed the three major indices in August
powered by strong returns from the trio of Indian stocks in our
portfolio, Tata Motors (TTM),
Infosys (INFY)
and Sify (SIFY).
The monthly and "since inception" performance is tabulated
below.
| Performance Metric |
Dow |
S&P 500 |
Nasdaq |
SINLetter |
| August 2006 |
1.75% |
2.13% |
4.41% |
6.24% |
| Since Inception (Aug 2005) |
7.13% |
5.54% |
-0.53% |
67.35% |
The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) Sensex
gained 955.17 points or 8.89% in August 2006 to close at 11,699.05.
In retrospect, the 29.2%
correction in the May-June period appears to have been a great
buying opportunity. I am glad I stayed the course with Tata Motors
and also added other Indian stocks like Infosys and Sify to our
portfolio. Tata Motors saw strong July sales numbers, which came
in 44.5% higher when compared to the same period last year. The
company also received approval to set up a vehicle financing subsidiary,
helping the stock post a gain of 16.9% in August.
The Indian internet portal Sify (SIFY),
which was featured in the anniversary
edition of SINLetter, posted equally strong gains of 17.05%
last month as the company continued strengthening its management
team and teamed up with a top Indian TV channel for an American
Idol type show.
The Chinese solar energy company Suntech
Power (STP),
which was featured last month also posted gains of 11.84% in August
after deciding to acquire a leading Japanese solar company MSK Corp
in a two-step
transaction worth up to $300 million. On August 4th, Goldman
Sachs initiated coverage of Suntech Power with a buy rating. Suntech
handily beat analyst estimates when it reported second quarter results
on August 15th with revenue increasing a very impressive
205.9% year-over-year and earnings soaring to $26.5 million,
or 17 cents per share, from $1.4 million, or 1 cent per share in
the second quarter of 2005. I continue to like the long-term prospects
of Suntech, Tata Motors and Sify and plan to hold them in the model
portfolio and my personal portfolio.
There is widespread speculation that
the economy may go into a recession towards the end of this year
or the first part of 2007 as the housing bubble unwinds. This perception
is certainly helping our trio of defensive stocks, Procter &
Gamble (PG),
Safeway (SWY)
and Johnson & Johnson (JNJ),
as investors are shifting towards large dividend paying stocks in
the consumer staples and healthcare sectors. Johnson & Johnson
(JNJ)
also made headlines after the Oracle of Omaha and the second
richest man on earth, Warren Buffett, decided to add Johnson &
Johnson to his holding company Berkshire Hathaway's (BRK-A)
portfolio. I still remember the shocked look on the face of a friend
when I told him about four years ago that there was a stock that
traded at about $76,000 a share. I should let him know that Berkshire
Hathaway has done well since then and the class A shares now trade
at $96,000 each.
Medifast (MED),
our top performing stock since June 2006 took a hard hit
in August after it released quarterly results that raised
concerns about increasing customer acquisition costs (CAC) and slowing
earnings growth in the second half of this year. I have posted
highlights from the conference call and additional comments
on the SINLetter blog. Barron's also had a negative
piece on Medifast this weekend and they expect the stock to
fall to $9. Normally such a steep decline would have hurt the model
portfolio considerably but having a diversified portfolio containing
16 stocks helped offset this drop. We also took some profits off
the table two months ago by liquidating
half our position in Medifast based on its rich valuation and
heavy insider selling.
Logitech (LOGI)
and Intel (INTC)
swung firmly into black in August thanks to recent gains in the
technology sector. Wall Street sentiment about Intel finally appears
to have turned a corner. Speaking of Intel, if you have a couple
of minutes and would like to entertain yourself, check out this
upbeat
voicemail by Mike Masdea, a well-respected semi-conductor analyst.
On a more serious note, Intel plans
to announce sweeping global layoffs of up to 10,000 employees.
While investors usually cheer layoffs (it improves profitability),
this magnitude of job cuts at a highly profitable company could
be negative unless it is associated with specific unprofitable business
units. I plan to hold Intel in our model portfolio until further
details of these job cuts and inventory write down emerge.
Portfolio Readjustment:
One of the fundamental rules of trading
says that you should sell your losers and hold on to your winners.
As you can see from this
SmartMoney article, it is a very good rule indeed. On the other
hand, according to legendary investor Philip
Fisher "If you've done the right research up front,
the best time to sell a stock is almost never". In order
to finance the new stock this month, I am going to use the former
rule and sell one of our losers.
When I featured Eaton Corp (ETN)
in the May
2006 edition of SINLetter, I identified a recession or a slowdown
in the economy as one of the key risks that Eaton faces. The US
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew at a much slower pace of 2.5%
in the second quarter of 2006 and as mentioned above there is chance
that we may see a recession in 2007. Hence I am going to sell Eaton
and recognize a loss of 11.51%.
Other Interesting Events:
The hard disk drive maker Seagate
Technologies (STX),
reported
disappointing results on account of its acquisition of rival
Maxtor and the stock dropped almost 5% the very same day. I suggested
something like this was likely to happen in the May 2006 edition
of SINLetter when I said "I expect pressure on Seagate's
earnings in the latter part of this year as Seagate integrates its
acquisition of Maxtor". The stock is now down almost 15%
from when we sold it four months ago. Instead of reinitiating a
position in Seagate, I would consider investing in rival Western
Digital (WDC)
who along with Hitachi is gaining market share from Seagate. Investors
could also move down one level in the hard disk food chain and consider
Komag (KOMG),
a company that makes hard disk platters used by almost all the major
hard disk makers like Seagate and Western Digital.
The women's retailer Chico's (CHS)
tumbled in August based on negative same store sales. Retailers
can easily skew aggregate sales numbers by opening new stores and
hence investors closely watch the same store numbers to see how
well a retailer is doing. This was the primary reason I decided
not to invest in another specialty retailer Mothers Work (MWRK)
back in March and it appears that four months later, The Catablast
Media Group came to the same
conclusion. But that did not stop the stock from heading higher
and it is up almost 60% in six months.
Gold closed the month of August at
$625 an ounce, a drop of 1.45% for the month.
The featured stock for September is
given below.
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries (TEVA)
$35.05
The Story:
I am sure many of us have had to face
the exorbitant cost of healthcare over the last few years, either
in the form of high insurance premiums, expensive drugs or seemingly
endless tests on highly sophisticated equipment. While the quality
of care is excellent (in most cases), the cost is usually appalling.
These high costs generally translate into excellent profit margins
for companies that operate (pun intended) in the healthcare sector.
I have been following the healthcare sector closely since last year
and have featured companies like Pfizer (PFE)
and Unitedhealth Group (UNH)
in previous
editions of SINLetter. Other featured stocks like Johnson &
Johnson (JNJ)
and Philips Electronics (PHG)
also have highly profitable medical devices businesses.
Before deciding to buy Pfizer for
my personal portfolio and featuring it on SINLetter, I talked to
a friend who has years of experience in the pharmaceutical industry.
Late last year stocks of big pharmaceutical companies like Pfizer
and Merck were trading at their lowest level in five years. These
stocks were battered thanks to the triple threat of competition
from biotechs, a large number of lawsuits and a record number of
patent expirations in 2006.
My friend suggested that instead of
Pfizer, I explore two other companies called Teva Pharmaceutical
and Mylan Laboratories. When I looked them up, I realized that they
were companies that made low cost generic versions of big pharma
drugs after their patent expires. However Wall Street was very well
tuned into the fact that the generic drug companies stood to benefit
from the record number of patent expirations 2006 and had bid up
the price of companies like Teva by 45.26% in 2005. I decided to
put Teva and Mylan on my watch list and picked up Pfizer instead
in December 2005. Fast-forward 8 months. Since the beginning
of this year Pfizer has gained 23.33% while Teva has lost 18.01%,
just as it is beginning to profit from those patent expirations
that Wall Street was so tuned into last year. For a complete list
of generic drug approvals by year and month, check out this
page on the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) website.
Israel based Teva Pharmaceutical is
one of the largest generic drug manufacturers in the world with
2005 revenue of $5.25 billion and over a billion dollars in earnings.
Teva currently has an 11% share of the US pharmaceutical market
with sales of $393 million from 326 different drugs. For the second
quarter of 2006, sales were up by 77%, while earnings were
up an amazing 83% and gross profit margins improved to 53.9%.
These numbers may not be surprising for a fast growing young company,
but Teva is a company with $5.25 billion in annual sales and went
public in 1991. Second quarter earnings per share of 66 cents beat
analyst expectations by almost 44%.
The drop in Teva's price in 2006 is
largely driven by the fact that Wall Street looks at future earnings
and analysts currently believe that 2007 earnings for Teva may not
be as good as 2006 earnings. According to Israeli journalist Shlomo
Greenberg, Wall Street analysts are mistaken about 2007 earnings
and you can read about it in his
article here. Teva recently revealed that it has 148
more applications for generic drugs filed with the FDA
and has over 1,000 applications pending approval in Europe (Source:
Standard & Poor's). Based on the number of applications and
the fact that Teva's proprietary drug Azilect for Parkinson's disease
will contribute to revenue growth in 2006 and 2007, I believe
that Wall Street analysts are probably mistaken about Teva's future
prospects making it an excellent investment at this time.
Competitors:
Teva competes against big pharma companies like Pfizer (PFE),
Merck (MRK), GlaxoSmithKline
(GSK) and Novartis
(NVS). Teva Pharmaceutical
also competes with other generic drug companies like India based Ranbaxy
and Dr. Reddy's Laboratories (RDY),
US based Mylan Laboratories (MYL)
and Canada based Apotex.
The Good:
- Teva stands to benefit from the new medicare plan that encourages
users to opt for cheaper generic drugs.
- Teva is benefiting from the record number of patent expirations
in 2006 and in some cases has a six month exclusive right to manufacture
the generic versions.
- Teva is currently awaiting the results of an FDA appeal that
will allow it to exclusively manufacture the generic version of
the blockbuster cholesterol drug Zocor for 180 days.
- Second quarter 2006 sales and earnings were significantly higher
with improving gross margins.
- Teva's acquisition of generic drug manufacturer Ivax Corp earlier
this year was considered a good move by analysts.
- As of 2005, Teva had a strong balance sheet with more than twice
the total assets as total liabilities.
The Bad:
- It goes without saying that turmoil in the Middle East is a
risk to all Israeli companies.
- In an ironic twist, Teva faces competition from big pharma companies
like Pfizer and Merck who are rolling out their own generic versions
or in some case significantly dropping prices of drugs that are
no longer protected by patents.
- Teva also faces increased competition from other generic drug
companies like Barr Laboratories, Ranbaxy, Dr Reddy's, Mylan and
Apotex.
- As of 2005, Teva carried a large amount of Goodwill on its balance
sheet ($2.46 billion). In early 2006, it also issued more debt
to pay for the Ivax acquisition.
The Numbers:
| P/S |
4.08 |
Cash |
$1.28 billion |
| P/E |
417.26 |
Long Term Debt |
$1.77 billion |
RealNetworks (RNWK)
/ IMAX (IMAX)
/ Western Digital (WDC)
???
Note: I am NOT adding these three stocks to our model portfolio.
After juggling with these three stocks
for quite some time, I just could not get myself to commit to one
of them. Each of them looked interesting but each faced its own
unique risks. I discussed Western Digital briefly in the "Other
Interesting Events" section above and have personally invested
in the company in the past. However I feel that the stock could
head lower and provide a better point of entry. IMAX has taken a
terrible hit in August after the company announced an informal inquiry
by the SEC into its revenue recognition practices and after it failed
to find a company that was willing to acquire it at a price acceptable
by the board of directors. So while it looks attractive at these
levels and I really like watching their big screen movies, there
are a lot of uncertainties surrounding this company. RealNetworks
almost made the cut based on its excellent Rhapsody music service
and the large amount of cash it received from Microsoft last year
as part of a lawsuit settlement. However, digging into the numbers
a little deeper left me unconvinced that the company could turn
a profit without all the marketing incentives that Microsoft is
providing as part of the settlement. Hence I leave you with one
stock and hopefully a lot of useful information.
Update: For more
about why I chose not to feature RealNetworks, check out my blog
entry titled Stocks That Almost Made the Cut: September 2006.
Every month we will add the two featured stocks into a model portfolio
started with a cash position of $100,000 on August 2, 2005. To keep
calculations simple, trading costs and regular dividends are not
included. Prices reflect the closing price as of the last trading
day of the previous month. For this newsletter prices are as of
September 1, 2006 and only one stock was added to the portfolio.
Model Portfolio - September 5, 2006
| Stock/Cash |
Number of Shares |
Cost |
Current Value |
Difference($) |
Difference(%) |
| TEVA |
300@35.05/share |
$10,515 |
$10,515 |
$0 |
0% |
| STP |
400@25.93/share |
$10,372 |
$11,152 |
$780 |
7.52% |
| SIFY |
1000@7.92/share |
$7,920 |
$9,310 |
$1,390 |
17.55% |
| PG |
180@55.60/share |
$10,008 |
$11,144 |
$1,136 |
11.35% |
| INTC |
550@19.00/share |
$10,450 |
$10,934 |
$484 |
4.63% |
| LOGI |
240@40.77/share |
$9,785 |
$10,445 |
$660 |
6.75% |
| INFY |
150@70.60/share |
$10,590 |
$13,470 |
$2,880 |
27.2% |
| RCMT |
1600@6.48/share |
$10,368 |
$7,968 |
-$2,400 |
-23.15% |
| SWY |
300@25.12/share |
$7,536 |
$9,354 |
$1,818 |
24.12% |
| PHG |
300@32.52/share |
$9,756 |
$10,329 |
$573 |
5.87% |
| JNJ |
200@57.65/share |
$11,530 |
$12,944 |
$1,414 |
12.26% |
| LNUX |
2000@1.83/share |
$3,360 |
$7,400 |
$3,740 |
102.19% |
| MED |
500@5.39/share |
$2,695 |
$5,865 |
$3,170 |
117.63% |
| TTM |
900@11.94/share |
$10,746 |
$16,740 |
$5,994 |
55.78% |
| NOK |
600@16.91/share |
$10,146 |
$12,390 |
$2,244 |
22.12% |
| AIRN |
1700@5.62/share |
$9,554 |
$4,726 |
-$4,828 |
-50.53% |
| Cash |
|
|
$2,675 |
|
|
| Total |
|
|
$167,361 |
$67,361 |
67.36% |
Voluntary Disclosure: I currently own shares of Airspan Networks
(AIRN), ATI Technologies
(ATYT), Royal Philips
(PHG), Nokia (NOK),
Medifast (MED), Tata
Motors (TTM), RCM
Technologies (RCMT),
Logitech (LOGI),
Intel (INTC), VA
Software (LNUX),
Suntech Power (STP)
and Sify (SIFY).
|